Lawyer Defends Corps Member, Says NYSC Bye-Laws Do Not Prohibit Criticism Of Government
Human rights lawyer and activist, Maduabuchi Idam, has argued that the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) bye-laws do not prohibit corps members from expressing grievances against the Nigerian government, especially amid the country’s current economic crisis.
Idam’s remarks come in response to the summoning of corps member Ushie Uguamaye, popularly known as Raye, who criticised President Bola Tinubu’s administration over economic hardship in a viral TikTok video. She described Tinubu as a “terrible leader”, which allegedly led to threats from NYSC officials.
In a statement, Idam asserted that Raye did not violate any NYSC bye-laws by expressing her frustration online. He maintained that the NYSC’s claim that corps members cannot criticize the government is not backed by any provision in its bye-laws.
Citing Section 18 of the NYSC bye-laws, Idam explained that while corps members require written approval from a State Coordinator before addressing the press on policy issues, Raye’s case does not fall under this category, as she merely voiced her personal frustration on social media.
Freedom of Speech Supersedes NYSC Bye-Laws
Idam further emphasized that freedom of expression is constitutionally protected under Section 39 of the Nigerian Constitution, which guarantees every citizen the right to hold opinions without interference. He noted that any NYSC law contradicting this constitutional provision would be void under Section 1(3) of the Constitution.
He referenced past court rulings, such as Inspector-General of Police v. ANPP (2007), where the Court of Appeal struck down laws that sought to restrict public expression. Idam argued that any attempt to discipline Raye for her remarks would be unconstitutional and legally indefensible.
Legal Implications and Call for Action
Idam warned that any disciplinary action against Raye would not withstand legal scrutiny, urging the NYSC to respect fundamental rights. He reiterated that constitutional supremacy overrides any restrictive policies in the NYSC bye-laws.
Meanwhile, Raye has received support from key political figures, including activist Omoyele Sowore, and was accompanied by legal practitioners when she reported to her Local Government Inspector (LGI) office for questioning.
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As the controversy unfolds, legal experts and human rights groups continue to monitor the NYSC’s response, with growing calls for greater protection of corps members’ rights to free speech.
