Customary Courts: Akinlade Denounces “Inferior” Label

Bayo Akinlade, convener of the Support for Lower Courts, has condemned the term “inferior courts” for customary courts. He made the remarks during an interview with NAN in Lagos on Thursday.
Akinlade insisted that customary courts serve the grassroots, saying they deliver justice and protect local communities. He argues that all citizens benefit from their accessibility. He also said that the judges in these courts are as competent as those in higher courts.
Akinlade urged the legal community to change its narrative, challenging lawyers to stop calling customary courts “inferior.” He believes this term misrepresents their role and undermines their reputation and called for a better description that respects their function in local justice.
He also explained that the constitution describes magistrates’ and customary courts as lower courts. However, he clarifies that “lower” refers only to their jurisdiction level, not their quality. Akinlade emphasises that customary courts remain courts of record. He highlights that they play a vital role in local governance and dispute resolution.
During the interview, Akinlade stressed that lower courts are open to all citizens, regardless of income. He added that many judges in these courts have long and distinguished careers, noting that some lower court judges have more experience than some higher court judges. He urges the legal profession to recognise the value of customary courts.
Akinlade calls on all legal professionals to reject any language that demeans these courts. He warns that disrespect for these courts could harm Nigeria’s justice system. He also urges the judiciary to support these courts in order to strengthen local dispute resolution.
Akinlade’s remarks aim to reform public perception. His call for respect aligns with efforts to modernize Nigeria’s legal framework and foster inclusive legal dialogue.